
Kung Pao Shrimp is one of those dishes that proves Sichuan cooking isn’t just about heat. The first thing you’ll notice is the balance of flavors. Sweet, sour, salty, and the unmistakable tingling warmth of Sichuan peppercorns all come together in a glossy sauce that coats the shrimp.
Shrimp also changes the character of the dish entirely. While Kung Pao Chicken is hearty and comforting, Kung Pao Shrimp is lighter and cooks in just a few minutes, making it perfect for a quick weeknight dinner. Crisp vegetables, roasted peanuts, dried chilies, and tender shrimp create a dish that tastes every bit as good as what you’ll find in an excellent Chinese restaurant.
This recipe is inspired by the work of Fuchsia Dunlop, whose years studying at the Sichuan Higher Institute of Cuisine in Chengdu have made her one of the foremost authorities on authentic Sichuan cooking in the English-speaking world. I’ve adapted her techniques to create a version that’s approachable for the home cook while remaining true to the spirit of the original.
Where did this dish originate?
Kung Pao is one of China’s most famous dishes, but few people realize it’s named after a person rather than an ingredient. The name comes from Ding Baozhen, a nineteenth-century governor of Sichuan Province whose honorary title was Gongbao, or “Palace Guardian.” Whether he created the dish himself or whether it was developed by the cooks in his household has been debated for generations, but his name has become inseparable from this iconic stir-fry.
A few more Chinese recipes you’ll love:
The original Kung Pao Chicken, Kung Pao Chicken- Authentic Sichuan Recipe
Always a take away favorite, Chinese Chicken with Fermented Black Beans: A Takeout Favorite
In the mood for fish, Spicy Sichuan Fish – Lucky Dragon’s Speciality
Here’s a great appetizer to start your meal, Authentic Char Siu Recipe: Make Delicious BBQ Pork at Home
And one of my favorites, Easy Sichuan Chicken: The Chinese Secret to Perfectly Tender Chicken
And if your looking for a tofu dish, this is a classic, MaPo Tofu: Stir-Fry Tofu with Szechuan Flavors
And a super easy stir fry that cooks in 5 minutes, How to Make Lao Gan Ma Tofu Stir-Fry in 5 Minutes
And finally, here’s a list of my “go to” recipes, My Favorite Recipes
The Secret to Tender Kung Pao Shrimp:
The shrimp will cook incredibly quickly. The minute they curl and turn opaque, remove them and finish the rest of your dish. If you leave them in for the entire cooking time they will be tough. Add them back at only the very end.
Ingredients:
1 lb large Shrimp, peeled and cleaned.
3 cloves of Garlic and an equivalent amount of Ginger, sliced.
1 Red Pepper, cubed.
5 Green Onions, white parts only
4 Tbsp Vegetable oil
A handful of dried red Chillies. I like Chao tian jiao, Zi Dan Tou or Facing Heaven chilies – Medium heat and fragrant.
1/2 tsp toasted and crushed Sichuan Peppercorns
2/3 cup roasted Peanuts
For the shrimp marinade:
½ tsp Salt
2 tsp light Soy Sauce
1 tsp Shaoxing wine
1½ tsp Potato flour or Cornstarch
1 Tbsp Water
For the finishing sauce:
3 tsp Sugar
¾ tsp Potato flour or Cornstarch
1/2 tsp Dark Soy Sauce
1 tsp light Soy Sauce
3 tsp Chinkiang Vinegar
1 tsp Sesame Oil
1 Tbsp Chicken stock or Water
Preparation:
Begin by marinating your shrimp and setting it aside.
Heat your wok with 4 Tablespoons of oil and heat until smoking, then add shrimp and cook just until they curl. Remove them with a slotted spoon or spatula and set aside. Pour off almost all of the extra oil, as you will get plenty from the shrimp.
Reduce heat and add dried chilies, garlic and ginger. Making sure not to burn. Then your red pepper and green onion and sauté just until they begin to soften.
Increase heat and add your sauce and allow to thicken. Reduce the heat, add back the shrimp and finish with sesame oil, Sichuan peppercorns and peanuts. Serve immediately with hot steamed rice.
This article is part of The Pasadena Chef Cooking School. Explore more cooking lessons, techniques, and ingredient guides here. The Pasadena Chef Cooking School

Kung Pao Shrimp- Sichuan Classic
Ingredients
Equipment
Method
- Begin by marinating your shrimp and setting it aside.
- Heat your wok with 4 Tablespoons of oil and heat until smoking, then add shrimp and cook just until they curl. Remove them with a slotted spoon or spatula and set aside. Pour off almost all of the extra oil, as you will get plenty from the shrimp.
- Reduce heat and add dried chilies, garlic and ginger. Making sure not to burn. Then your red pepper and green onion and sauté just until they begin to soften.
- Increase heat and add your sauce and allow to thicken. Reduce the heat, add back the shrimp and finish with sesame oil, Sichuan peppercorns and peanuts. Serve immediately with hot steamed rice.






















