Twice-Cooked Pork: From Joyce Chen’s 1961 Kitchen to Today’s Sichuan Pantry

As I’ve mentioned before, I have a large collection of modern, vintage, and antique cookbooks. One of the things I enjoy most is comparing how recipes have evolved over the decades and seeing how cooks adapted authentic dishes to the ingredients available at the time.

Where did I find this classic dish?

I first discovered this recipe for Twice Cooked Pork in Joyce Chen’s 1961 cookbook, where it appeared under the name “Chungking Pork.” Like many early Chinese-American cookbooks, it adapted traditional Chinese cooking for ingredients American home cooks could actually find.

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Kung Pao Shrimp- Sichuan Classic

Kung Pao Shrimp is one of those dishes that proves Sichuan cooking isn’t just about heat. The first thing you’ll notice is the balance of flavors. Sweet, sour, salty, and the unmistakable tingling warmth of Sichuan peppercorns all come together in a glossy sauce that coats the shrimp.

Shrimp also changes the character of the dish entirely. While Kung Pao Chicken is hearty and comforting, Kung Pao Shrimp is lighter and cooks in just a few minutes, making it perfect for a quick weeknight dinner. Crisp vegetables, roasted peanuts, dried chilies, and tender shrimp create a dish that tastes every bit as good as what you’ll find in an excellent Chinese restaurant.

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Thai Ginger Chicken- Gai Pad King

My journey to discover different cuisines began in the early 80s. I became interested in Chinese, Thai and Indian food, but I had no idea where to start learning about these cuisines, which at that time were still quite obscure. Certainly there were Chinese and Indian restaurants, but Thai restaurants were a bit more few and far between.

A friend recommended this cookbook and this is where my journey to cook authentic Thai began. For me, Jennifer Brennan was my first Thai cooking teacher—even though we never met. Her book opened an entirely new world of flavors and techniques that I’ve been exploring ever since.

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Gai Larb- The Classic Thai Chicken Salad

Also known as Larb Gai, this is one of Thailand’s classic dishes. Unlike many stir-fries, it uses no oil and comes together in just a few minutes. The combination of fresh herbs, lime juice, fish sauce, and toasted rice powder in Larb Gai gives it a wonderful balance of bright, fresh flavors and a unique crunch.

Serve warm with crisp cabbage leaves and cucumber slices

A word of caution:

Thai salads can be deceptively spicy. I think it’s because our Western palates don’t associate warm or cold with highly spicy. One of the hottest can be Som Tom (Green Mango Salad) and Yum Nua (Beef Salad) can be spicy too. 

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Spicy Orange Chicken- Panda Express Copycat Orange Chicken

Orange Chicken was always one of my favorite takeaway dishes from our local Sichuan restaurant in Pasadena, Fu Shing. Although the restaurant specialized in authentic Sichuan cuisine, their Orange Chicken was impossible to resist.

This dish is not a traditional Chinese recipe in the way you would find in Sichuan. Instead, it is loosely inspired by dishes such as Tangerine Peel Chicken and Orange Peel Beef. Traditional Chinese versions are typically much spicier and far less sweet than the American adaptation.

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Yu Shiang Eggplant-Fish Fragrant Eggplant

What does “Fish Fragrant” mean?

Yu Xiang or Yu Shiang Eggplant is one of the great comfort foods of Sichuan cuisine. The name is often translated as “Fish-Fragrant Eggplant,” but don’t let that fool you—there is no fish in the dish. Instead, it refers to a traditional Sichuan flavor combination originally used in fish cookery.

This dish is all about balance. The eggplant becomes silky and rich while the sauce delivers layers of flavor: savory soy sauce, black vinegar, garlic, ginger, a touch of sweetness, and just enough heat to keep things interesting. It is the perfect example of how a few simple ingredients can be transformed into something extraordinary.

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Spicy Sichuan Fish – Lucky Dragon’s Speciality

This is such an amazing dish. It has all the spiciness of Sichuan cooking, with that sweet and sour undertone that I really enjoy. 

The story behind it is, we had a wonderful Sichuan restaurant near my old office in City of Industry, California called Lucky Dragon aka Lucky’s. We probably ate this fish accompanied with dry sautéed string beans and ma po tofu at least three times a week. 

Interested in trying MaPo Tofu, click here, Meatless Ma Po Tofu Recipe: A Flavorful Sichuan Classic

One of my favorites, Kung Pao Chicken- Authentic Sichuan Recipe

A spicy Sichuan chicken dish which will teach you a handy technique, Easy Sichuan Chicken: The Chinese Secret to Perfectly Tender Chicken

A tofu dish that’s packed with flavor, Authentic Sichuan Tofu Recipe for Home Cooks

Craving some noodles, Vietnamese Garlic Noodles

Noodles with a spicy kick, Quick Singapore-style Stir-fried Noodles

And my go to recipe when I’m craving noodles, Easy Shrimp Stir-Fry Recipe with Flavorful Spring Onion Oil

Want to check out my favorites, My Favorite Recipes

Two tips to make this even better:

Make sure to have all your ingredients prepped and within reach.

Try to give the fish at least an hour with the glaze to soak up the flavors. 

Ingredients:

Fish:

3/4 to 1 lb flaky white Fish, like Cod, cut into 4 manageable pieces. 

1 Tbsp Hot Bean Paste

1 Tbsp Shaoxing Wine

Prep the fish by mixing the wine and hot bean paste together and brush it over the fish and into the fridge. 

Sauce:

2 Tbsp Hot Bean Paste

1 Tbsp low sodium Soy Sauce

1 Tbsp Shaoxing Cooking Wine

1 Tbsp Chinkiang or Rice Vinegar 

1 tsp Sichuan Peppercorn, ground. 

2 tsp Sugar

2 tsp Toasted Sesame Oil

Mix all sauce ingredients together in a bowl. Set aside. 

Vegetables:

3 Tbsp Vegetable Oil

4 cloves Garlic, minced

2 inch Piece fresh Ginger, minced

5-6 dried Whole Chilies 

1/2 Red Pepper, chopped 

3 Green Onions, chopped 

2 Tbsp Water and 1 Tbsp Cornstarch mixed together. 

Preparation:

Heat oil in your sauté pan or wok. Add the garlic, ginger and while chilies and sauté until just slightly golden. Add your red pepper and scallions and sauté for 2 minutes. 

Gently add your fish and allow to cook for about 2 minutes on each side. 

Then add your sauce and baste the fish for another minute depending on the thickness of the fish. 

To finish, add the cornstarch and water slurry to thicken and serve immediately with steamed rice.

This article is part of The Pasadena Chef Cooking School. Explore more cooking lessons, techniques, and ingredient guides here. The Pasadena Chef Cooking School

Lucky’s Chili and Garlic Fish

This is such an amazing dish. It has all the spiciness of Sichuan cooking, with that sweet and sour undertone that I really enjoy. 
The story behind it is, we had a wonderful Sichuan restaurant near my old office in City of Industry, California called Lucky Dragon aka Lucky’s. We probably ate this fish accompanied with dry sautéed string beans and ma po tofu at least three times a week. 
Prep Time 1 hour
Cook Time 8 minutes
Servings: 4
Course: Main Course, Side Dish
Cuisine: Chinese

Ingredients
  

Fish:
  • 3/4 to 1 lb flaky white Fish like Cod, cut into 4 manageable pieces.
  • 1 Tbsp Hot Bean Paste
  • 1 Tbsp Shaoxing Wine
  • Prep the fish by mixing the wine and hot bean paste together and brush it over the fish and into the fridge.
Sauce:
  • 2 Tbsp Hot Bean Paste
  • 1 Tbsp low sodium Soy Sauce
  • 1 Tbsp Shaohsing Cooking Wine
  • 1 Tbsp Chinkiang or Rice Vinegar
  • 1 tsp Sichuan Peppercorn ground.
  • 2 tsp Sugar
  • 2 tsp Toasted Sesame Oil
  • Mix all sauce ingredients together in a bowl. Set aside.
Vegetables:
  • 3 Tbsp Vegetable Oil
  • 4 cloves Garlic minced
  • 2 inch Piece fresh Ginger minced
  • 5-6 dried Whole Chilies
  • 1/2 Red Pepper chopped
  • 3 Green Onions chopped
  • 2 Tbsp Water and 1 Tbsp Cornstarch mixed together.

Equipment

  • Wok

Method
 

  1. Heat oil in your sauté pan or wok. Add the garlic, ginger and while chilies and sauté until just slightly golden. Add your red pepper and scallions and sauté for 2 minutes.
  2. Gently add your fish and allow to cook for about 2 minutes on each side.
  3. Then add your sauce and baste the fish for another minute depending on the thickness of the fish.
  4. To finish, add the cornstarch and water slurry to thicken and serve immediately with steamed rice.

Notes

Enjoy my recipes, Join the Kitchen

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